動能選股工具:在美股、日股、台股與港股中找出主流強勢股
Momentum Stock Screener: Finding Leading Stocks in the US, Japan, Taiwan & Hong Kong動能選股工具:在美股、日股、台股與港股中找出主流強勢股
What Is a Momentum Stock Screener?
A momentum stock screener is a tool that scans an entire market and surfaces the stocks that are outperforming — the ones rising faster than the index, building healthy bases, and showing the institutional accumulation that tends to precede sustained advances.
A general stock screener filters on whatever you ask: P/E, dividend yield, market cap. A momentum screener is narrower and opinionated. It is built around one idea backed by decades of market research: strength tends to persist. Stocks already leading the market are statistically more likely to keep leading than laggards are to suddenly turn around.
The job of a momentum screener is to answer one question every day — which stocks are the current leaders, and which are setting up for their next move? — without you manually flipping through thousands of charts.
什麼是動能選股工具?
動能選股工具是一種掃描整個市場、篩選出表現優異股票的工具——那些漲速超越指數、正在建立健康底部型態、並呈現往往預示持續上漲的法人買盤蹤跡的股票。
一般選股工具依你設定的任何條件篩選:本益比、殖利率、市值。動能選股工具則更為聚焦,立場鮮明。它建立在數十年市場研究所支持的一個概念上:強勢往往會持續。 已經領漲市場的股票,在統計上繼續領漲的機率,遠高於落後股突然反轉的機率。
動能選股工具的任務,是每天回答一個問題——目前的主流股是哪些,哪些正在為下一波行情蓄勢?——而不需要你手動翻看數千張圖表。
Momentum vs. Value: What a Momentum Screener Looks For
Value screening asks "what is cheap?" Momentum screening asks "what is working?" The two philosophies look for opposite things:
| Dimension | Value screen | Momentum screen |
|---|---|---|
| Core question | Is it underpriced? | Is it outperforming? |
| Price trend | Often falling / out of favor | Rising, above key moving averages |
| Relative strength | Not required | **Essential** — must beat the index |
| Typical holding | Long, waiting for re-rating | Trend-following, exits on breakdown |
| Catalyst | Mean reversion | Continuation of an established trend |
A momentum screener is looking for relative strength stocks — names whose price line is climbing faster than the broad market. That single trait is the foundation everything else is built on.
動能 vs. 價值:動能選股工具在尋找什麼
價值選股問的是「什麼便宜?」動能選股問的是「什麼有效?」這兩種投資哲學尋找的是截然相反的事物:
| 維度 | 價值選股 | 動能選股 |
|---|---|---|
| 核心問題 | 是否被低估? | 是否表現優異? |
| 價格趨勢 | 往往下跌/不受市場青睞 | 上漲中,站在關鍵均線上方 |
| 相對強度(RS) | 不作要求 | **不可或缺**——必須超越指數 |
| 典型持有方式 | 長期持有,等待重新評價 | 順勢操作,跌破時出場 |
| 催化劑 | 均值回歸 | 既有趨勢的延續 |
動能選股工具尋找的是相對強度高的股票——價格線漲速快於大盤的股票。這個單一特質,是建構其他所有篩選條件的基礎。
The 5 Metrics That Define Momentum
Good momentum screening is not one indicator — it is a stack of confirming filters. These are the five AlpharvestPro builds around, each explained in depth in its own guide:
| # | Metric | What it measures | Deep-dive guide |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | **RS Rating** | Price performance vs. every other stock (1–99) | Relative strength |
| 2 | **Stage 2 / Trend Template** | Confirmed uptrend (price > rising MA50 > MA150 > MA200) | Minervini stage analysis |
| 3 | **VCP base** | A tightening price base before a breakout | VCP pattern detection |
| 4 | **Volume** | Accumulation: rising on up days, drying up in the base | Pattern types |
| 5 | **Market breadth** | Whether the *overall* market supports new entries | Market breadth |
- RS Rating is the screen's backbone. A stock in the top quartile (RS ≥ 70, ideally ≥ 80) is, by definition, beating most of the market. Read the RS Rating guide →
- Stage 2 ensures you are buying strength, not a falling knife. The trend template (Mark Minervini's framework) confirms the stock is in a real uptrend, not a dead-cat bounce. Read the Minervini Stage Analysis guide →
- VCP identifies the *timing* — a stock can be strong but extended; a tightening base shows it is ready. Read the VCP guide →
- Volume separates real accumulation from drift. See pattern types (Pocket Pivot, Gap-Up, Undercut & Rally) →
- Breadth is the market filter most retail screens ignore — even perfect setups fail when the broad market is under distribution. Read the market breadth guide →
定義動能的五項關鍵指標
出色的動能選股並非單一指標,而是一組相互印證的篩選條件。以下是 AlpharvestPro 所建立的五項指標,每項均有獨立的深度指南:
| # | 指標 | 衡量內容 | 深度指南 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | **RS 評分** | 與所有其他股票相比的價格表現(1–99) | 相對強度 |
| 2 | **第二階段/趨勢模板** | 確認上升趨勢(股價 > 上升中的 MA50 > MA150 > MA200) | 米奈爾維尼階段分析 |
| 3 | **VCP 底部** | 突破前的收縮價格底部 | VCP 型態偵測 |
| 4 | **成交量** | 籌碼堆積:上漲日放量,底部整理時縮量 | 型態類型 |
| 5 | **市場寬度** | *整體*市場是否支持新進場 | 市場寬度 |
- RS 評分是選股的骨幹。一支股票位於前四分位(RS ≥ 70,理想為 RS ≥ 80),就代表它在定義上已超越市場上大多數股票。閱讀 RS 評分指南 →
- 第二階段確保你買的是強勢,而非下跌中的刀。趨勢模板(馬克·米奈爾維尼的架構)確認該股票處於真正的上升趨勢,而非死貓反彈。閱讀米奈爾維尼階段分析指南 →
- VCP 確定*進場時機*——一支股票可以很強,但已過度延伸;底部收縮表示它已蓄勢待發。閱讀 VCP 指南 →
- 成交量區分真實的籌碼堆積與隨機漂移。查看型態類型(Pocket Pivot、跳空突破、下跌反彈)→
- 市場寬度是多數散戶選股工具所忽視的市場過濾器——即便是完美的型態設置,在大盤處於派發階段時也會失敗。閱讀市場寬度指南 →
How AlpharvestPro Screens for Momentum
Our pipeline runs the same five-stage process across every covered market, every trading day:
- Define the universe — start from the full exchange list, then optionally focus on a curated index (S&P 500, JPX-400, TW200, HSLMI) for higher-liquidity names.
- Rank by relative strength — compute an RS Rating for every stock and keep the leaders (RS ≥ 70). This is the first and biggest cut.
- Apply the Stage 2 trend template — confirm price structure (above rising MA50/150/200, MA stacking, distance from 52-week high/low) so only confirmed uptrends survive.
- Detect bases and patterns — run the VCP engine and OWL pattern detection to flag stocks tightening into a base or showing accumulation footprints.
- Check market breadth — read the % of stocks above MA50/MA200 to gauge whether the overall environment supports new positions.
The output is a short, ranked list of candidates for further research — not a "buy list." You always do your own chart and risk work before acting. Try the live screener →
AlpharvestPro 如何篩選動能股
我們的資料管道在每個交易日,對所有涵蓋的市場執行相同的五階段流程:
- 定義選股範疇 — 從完整的交易所清單開始,視需要聚焦於精選指數(S&P 500、JPX-400、TW200、HSLMI)中流動性較高的股票。
- 依相對強度排名 — 計算每支股票的 RS 評分,保留主流強勢股(RS ≥ 70)。這是第一道也是篩選力道最大的關卡。
- 套用第二階段趨勢模板 — 確認價格結構(站在上升中的 MA50/150/200 上方、均線多頭排列、距 52 週高低點的距離),使只有確認上升趨勢的股票得以通過。
- 偵測底部與型態 — 執行 VCP 引擎及 OWL 多方交易警示偵測,標記正在收縮進入底部或顯示籌碼堆積蹤跡的股票。
- 確認市場寬度 — 讀取站在 MA50/MA200 上方的股票比例,判斷整體市場環境是否支持新建倉位。
輸出結果是一份簡短的進一步研究候選名單,而非「買進清單」。你在採取行動之前,始終需要自行完成圖表分析與風險管控工作。立即試用即時選股工具 →
Why Multi-Market Momentum Matters (US, Japan, Taiwan & Hong Kong)
Most momentum screeners cover the US and stop there. Leadership, though, rotates between markets as well as between sectors — a year when US large-caps stall can be a strong year for Japanese or Taiwanese exporters. Screening only one market means seeing only part of the picture.
AlpharvestPro runs the identical momentum methodology across four markets so the leaders are comparable side by side:
| Market | Focused index | Chart links |
|---|---|---|
| United States | S&P 500 | TradingView NASDAQ/NYSE |
| Japan | JPX-400 | TradingView TSE / Kabutan |
| Taiwan | TW200 | TradingView TWSE / TPEX |
| Hong Kong | HSLMI | TradingView HKEX |
You can also watch overall momentum at a glance on the free Multi-Market Momentum Breadth dashboard, which tracks RS distribution and trend participation across all four markets and refreshes through the day.
多市場動能選股的重要性(美股、日股、台股與港股)
大多數動能選股工具只涵蓋美國市場便就此打住。然而,主導力道不僅在類股之間輪動,也在市場之間輪動——美國大型股停滯的那年,往往是日本或台灣出口企業表現強勁的一年。只篩選單一市場,意味著你只看到了全貌的一部分。
AlpharvestPro 在四個市場執行完全相同的動能方法論,讓主流強勢股得以並排比較:
| 市場 | 重點指數 | 圖表連結 |
|---|---|---|
| 美國 | S&P 500 | TradingView NASDAQ/NYSE |
| 日本 | JPX-400 | TradingView TSE / Kabutan |
| 台灣 | TW200 | TradingView TWSE / TPEX |
| 香港 | HSLMI | TradingView HKEX |
你也可以透過免費的多市場動能寬度儀表板一目瞭然地掌握整體動能,該儀表板追蹤四個市場的 RS 分佈與趨勢參與情況,並持續即時更新。
Common Momentum-Screening Mistakes
- Chasing price without relative strength — a stock can be up 5% today and still be a market laggard. Always anchor on RS, not raw gain.
- Ignoring the base — buying a strong stock that is already extended far above its base invites a deep pullback. Wait for a proper setup. See the Stage 2 conservative filter →
- Screening in a hostile market — the best individual setup fails when breadth is negative. Check the market first.
- Treating a screen as a buy list — a screener narrows thousands of names to a handful of *candidates*. The chart, the risk, and the entry are still your decisions.
- Looking at only one market — leadership rotates internationally. A multi-market screen keeps you in the strongest names wherever they are.
動能選股的常見失誤
- 在缺乏相對強度的情況下追價 — 一支股票今天可能上漲 5%,但仍是市場的落後者。務必以 RS 作為錨定依據,而非單純的漲幅。
- 忽視底部型態 — 買進已大幅超越底部的強勢股,會招致深度回檔。等待合適的型態設置。查看第二階段保守篩選條件 →
- 在不利的市場環境下選股 — 當市場寬度轉負時,即便是最佳的個股設置也會失敗。先確認大盤環境。
- 將選股結果視為買進清單 — 選股工具將數千支股票縮小至少數*候選標的*。圖表分析、風險控管與進場判斷,仍然是你自己的決策。
- 只看單一市場 — 主導力道在國際間輪動。多市場選股工具讓你無論強勢股在哪裡都能緊跟其後。
Related Guides & Live Tools
Companion screeners:
Taiwan & Hong Kong Momentum Screener
Methodology guides:
Minervini Stage Analysis (SEPA) ·
Live tools:
相關指南與即時工具
搭配選股工具:
美股選股工具 ·
方法論指南:
RS 評分 ·
VCP 型態偵測 ·
市場寬度指標 ·
熱力圖與類股輪動 ·
OWL 策略 ·
型態類型 ·
即時工具:
互動式選股工具 ·
動能寬度儀表板 ·
日股每日候選標的 ·
常見問題(FAQ)
什麼是動能選股工具?
動能選股工具掃描市場,篩選出表現超越指數的股票——通常透過相對強度排名,並確認上升趨勢(第二階段)與建設性底部(VCP)來運作。它建立在價格強勢往往持續的原則上,因此聚焦於當前主流強勢股,而非便宜或不受市場青睞的股票。
最重要的動能指標是什麼?
相對強度(RS)是基礎——它衡量一支股票相對於所有其他股票的價格表現。動能選股通常從只保留 RS 評分位於前四分位的股票開始,再疊加趨勢(第二階段)、底部結構(VCP)與成交量確認。
我可以針對日股、台股或港股進行動能選股嗎?
可以。AlpharvestPro 每個交易日對美股、日股、台股與港股套用相同的動能方法論(RS、第二階段、VCP),讓你在同一平台找到動能強勢股、動能選股標的以及美股主流股,並附有對應正確交易所的圖表連結。
動能選股工具的結果是買進清單嗎?
不是。選股工具將數千支股票縮小至少數研究候選標的。你自己的圖表分析、風險管控與進場時機,始終是在選股之後才進行的。本內容僅供教育目的,不構成投資建議。
動能投資有風險嗎?
任何策略都有風險。動能股可能急速反轉,這正是為什麼嚴謹的選股必須將強勢與確認的趨勢、緊湊的底部和市場寬度確認相結合——也是為什麼部位大小管控與停損比任何單一選股結果都更為重要。
選股工具多久更新一次?
AlpharvestPro 在每個市場收盤後,每個交易日重新執行完整的動能選股流程。免費的動能寬度儀表板則在盤中多次更新。
This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It does not constitute financial advice, investment recommendations, or solicitation to buy or sell securities.
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